
Not everyone is so lucky to be able to raise this question of “whose hand to hold?” In this quest, when we reach out there, we run into the majority of these self-proclaimed saints–Peers–who have everything to offer but the perfect path to THE ONE!
What helps you to be certain of your guide to be true is to know that he traveled the divine path – well-aware of all the ups and downs. He is the one who knows the way to Allah and has experienced the Divine Oneness and can take others along with him on the way to Allah saving you from being attacked by your Nafs and the Satan.
Your real Mentor–Murshid– is obligated to adhere to the rules of Sharia and the ways of the Beloved Messenger (peace be upon him) with unequivocal respect and commitment. A role of Murshid is to educate those who are astray on the spiritual path. A guide who has no respect for “Sharia” or takes a dim view of it is himself astray. Hence, unaware of the perfect way and unable to enlighten others.
He must have the principled characteristics and etiquettes taught by our Beloved Prophet (peace be upon him), showing how pure his heart is. A true Murshid is the one teaching with life-like instances as well as with his advice. He is esteemed by dint of his character, and he fills the hearts of his followers with love for the Sunnah.
It is also essential that his spiritual lineage (Shijra) is of true Tareeqat, beginning from our Beloved Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), passing down to the noble Companions, and the mystics after them.
A Sufi saint states that one must not set a criterion for his Murshid to be capable of performing miracles as this is not a requirement of a spiritual guide or a Wali.
Regarding this, Hazrat Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi (RA) narrates the following story in his Masnavi:
Looking at a man tilling the earth, a fool being unable to control himself yelled, “Why are you ruining this soil?”
“Fool,” said the man, “leave me alone. Try to recognize the difference between tending the soil and wasting it. How will this soil become a rose garden until it is disturbed and turned over?”
This story indicates and verifies the significance of the Shaykh who acts as the tiller, testing the mureed (disciple) by turning over his heart and nurturing his inner soil benefitting the mureed ensuring the realization of his full inner potential and consequently lifting up his spiritual level.
Now it is the obligation on the disciple to stay determined with whatever he is ordered by his spiritual advisor (Murshid). It is also essential that he keep his spiritual advisor informed about his experiences and observations during the journey of “Sulook”.
Finally, there comes a time when the Murshid gives his disciple the “Khilafat” which is a great honor and responsibility as well to continue this noble mission of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) to prepare others and make it possible for them to reach Allah (SWT).
